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 IRFP450N, SiHFP450N
Vishay Siliconix
Power MOSFET
PRODUCT SUMMARY
VDS (V) RDS(on) (Max.) () Qg (Max.) (nC) Qgs (nC) Qgd (nC) Configuration VGS = 10 V 77 26 34 Single
D
FEATURES
500 0.37
* Low Gate Charge Qg Results in Simple Drive Requirement * Improved Gate, Avalanche and Dynamic dV/dt Ruggedness * Fully Characterized Capacitance and Avalanche Voltage and Current * Effective Coss Specified * Lead (Pb)-free
RoHS
COMPLIANT
TO-247
APPLICATIONS
* Switch Mode Power Supply (SMPS) * Uninterruptible Power Supply * High Speed Power Switching
G
TYPICAL SMPS TOPOLOGIES
S D G S N-Channel MOSFET
* Two Transistor Forward * Half Bridge and Full Bridge * PFC Boost
ORDERING INFORMATION
Package Lead (Pb)-free SnPb TO-247 IRFP450NPbF SiHFP450N-E3 IRFP450N SiHFP450N
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS TC = 25 C, unless otherwise noted
PARAMETER Drain-Source Voltage Gate-Source Voltage Continuous Drain Current Pulsed Drain Currenta Linear Derating Factor Single Pulse Avalanche Energyb Repetitive Avalanche Currenta Repetitive Avalanche Energya Maximum Power Dissipation Peak Diode Recovery dV/dtc Operating Junction and Storage Temperature Range Soldering Recommendations (Peak Temperature) Mounting Torque Notes a. b. c. d. Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature (see fig. 11). Starting TJ = 25 C, L = 1.7 mH, RG = 25 , IAS = 14 A (see fig. 12). ISD 14 A, dI/dt 510 A/s, VDD VDS, TJ 150 C. 1.6 mm from case. VGS at 10 V TC = 25 C TC = 100 C SYMBOL VDS VGS ID IDM EAS IAR EAR PD dV/dt TJ, Tstg LIMIT 500 30 14 8.8 56 1.6 170 14 20 200 5.0 - 55 to + 150 300d 10 1.1 UNIT V
A W/C mJ A mJ W V/ns C lbf * in N*m
TC = 25 C
for 10 s 6-32 or M3 screw
Document Number: 91232 S-Pending-Rev. b, 26-Jun-08
WORK-IN-PROGRESS
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IRFP450N, SiHFP450N
Vishay Siliconix
THERMAL RESISTANCE RATINGS
PARAMETER Maximum Junction-to-Ambient Case-to-Sink, Flat, Greased Surface Maximum Junction-to-Case (Drain) SYMBOL RthJA RthCS RthJC TYP. 0.24 MAX. 40 0.64 C/W UNIT
SPECIFICATIONS TJ = 25 C, unless otherwise noted
PARAMETER Static Drain-Source Breakdown Voltage VDS Temperature Coefficient Gate-Source Threshold Voltage Gate-Source Leakage Zero Gate Voltage Drain Current Drain-Source On-State Resistance Forward Transconductance Dynamic Input Capacitance Output Capacitance Reverse Transfer Capacitance Output Capacitance Effective Output Capacitance Total Gate Charge Gate-Source Charge Gate-Drain Charge Turn-On Delay Time Rise Time Turn-Off Delay Time Fall Time Drain-Source Body Diode Characteristics Continuous Source-Drain Diode Current Pulsed Diode Forward Currenta Body Diode Voltage Body Diode Reverse Recovery Time Body Diode Reverse Recovery Charge Forward Turn-On Time IS ISM VSD trr Qrr ton MOSFET symbol showing the integral reverse p - n junction diode
D
SYMBOL VDS VDS/TJ VGS(th) IGSS IDSS RDS(on) gfs Ciss Coss Crss Coss Coss eff. Qg Qgs Qgd td(on) tr td(off) tf
TEST CONDITIONS VGS = 0 V, ID = 250 A Reference to 25 C, ID = 1 mA VDS = VGS, ID = 250 A VGS = 30 V VDS = 500 V, VGS = 0 V VDS = 400 V, VGS = 0 V, TJ = 125 C VGS = 10 V ID = 8.4 Ab VDS = 50 V, ID = 8.4 A
MIN. 500 3.0 7.9 -
TYP. 0.59 2260 210 14 2410 59 110 20 63 29 25
MAX. 5.0 100 25 250 0.37 77 26 34 -
UNIT V V/C V nA A S
VGS = 0 V, VDS = 25 V, f = 1.0 MHz, see fig. 5 VDS = 1.0 V, f = 1.0 MHz VGS = 0 V VDS = 400 V, f = 1.0 MHz VDS = 0 V to 400 Vc VGS = 10 V ID = 14 A, VDS = 400 V, see fig. 6 and 13b
pF
-
nC
VDD = 250 V, ID = 14 A RG = 6.2 ,VGS = 10 V, see fig. 10b
-
ns
-
430 3.7
14 A 56 1.4 650 5.6 V ns C
G
S
TJ = 25 C, IS = 14 A, VGS = 0
Vb
TJ = 25 C, IF = 14 A, dI/dt = 100 A/sb
Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS and LD)
Notes a. Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by maximum junction temperature (see fig. 11). b. Pulse width 400 s; duty cycle 2 %. c. Coss eff. is a fixed capacitance that gives the same charging time as Coss while VDS is rising from 0 to 80 % VDS.
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Document Number: 91232 S-Pending-Rev. b, 26-Jun-08
IRFP450N, SiHFP450N
Vishay Siliconix
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS 25 C, unless otherwise noted
100
VGS 15V 12V 10V 8.0V 7.5V 7.0V 6.5V BOTTOM 6.0V TOP
100
I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A)
I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A)
TJ = 150 C
10
10
1
1
TJ = 25 C
6.0V
0.1 0.1
20s PULSE WIDTH TJ = 25 C
1 10 10
0.1 6.0
V DS = 50V 20s PULSE WIDTH 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0
VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
Fig. 1 - Typical Output Characteristics
VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V)
Fig. 3 - Typical Transfer Characteristics
100
TOP
RDS(on) , Drain-to-Source On Resistance (Normalized)
I D , Drain-to-Source Current (A)
VGS 15V 12V 10V 8.0V 7.5V 7.0V 6.5V BOTTOM 6.0V
3.0
ID = 14A
2.5
2.0
10
1.5
6.0V
1.0
0.5
1 1 10
20s PULSE WIDTH TJ = 150 C
10
0.0 -60 -40 -20
VGS = 10V
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160
VDS , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
Fig. 2 - Typical Output Characteristics
TJ , Junction Temperature ( C)
Fig. 4 - Normalized On-Resistance vs. Temperature
Document Number: 91232 S-Pending-Rev. b, 26-Jun-08
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IRFP450N, SiHFP450N
Vishay Siliconix
100000
10000
Coss = Cds + Cgd
Ciss
1000
ISD , Reverse Drain Current (A)
VGS = 0V, f = 1 MHZ Ciss = C + Cgd , C gs ds SHORTED Crss = C gd
100
C, Capacitance(pF)
10
TJ = 150 C
100
Coss
1
10
Crss
TJ = 25 C
0.1 0.2
1 1 10 100 1000
V GS = 0 V
0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4
VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
VSD ,Source-to-Drain Voltage (V)
Fig. 5 - Typical Capacitance vs. Drain-to-Source Voltage
Fig. 7 - Typical Source-Drain Diode Forward Voltage
20
1000
ID = 14A VDS = 400V VDS = 250V VDS = 100V
VGS , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V)
OPERATION IN THIS AREA LIMITED BY R DS(on)
ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A)
16
100
12
10 100sec 1msec Tc = 25C Tj = 150C Single Pulse 0.1 1 10 100 1000 10000 VDS , Drain-toSource Voltage (V)
8
1
4
0 0 20 40
FOR TEST CIRCUIT SEE FIGURE 13
60 80
10msec
QG , Total Gate Charge (nC)
Fig. 6 - Typical Gate Charge vs. Gate-to-Source Voltage
Fig. 8 - Maximum Safe Operating Area
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Document Number: 91232 S-Pending-Rev. b, 26-Jun-08
IRFP450N, SiHFP450N
Vishay Siliconix
14
VGS
VDS
RD
D.U.T. + - VDD
12
RG
ID , Drain Current (A)
10 8 6
VDS
10 V
Pulse width 1 s Duty factor 0.1 %
Fig. 10a - Switching Time Test Circuit
4 2 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
90 %
TC , Case Temperature ( C)
Fig. 9 - Maximum Drain Current vs. Case Temperature
1
10 % VGS td(on) tr td(off) tf
Fig. 10b - Switching Time Waveforms
Thermal Response (Z thJC )
D = 0.50
0.20 0.1 0.10 PDM 0.05 t1 0.02 0.01 SINGLE PULSE (THERMAL RESPONSE) Notes: 1. Duty factor D = t 1 / t 2 2. Peak T J = P DM x Z thJC + TC 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1 t2
0.01 0.00001
t1 , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)
Fig. 11 - Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case
Document Number: 91232 S-Pending-Rev. b, 26-Jun-08
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IRFP450N, SiHFP450N
Vishay Siliconix
15 V
VDS tp
VDS
L
Driver
RG 20 V tp
D.U.T. IAS 0.01
+ A - VDD
A
IAS
Fig. 12a - Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit
Fig. 12b - Unclamped Inductive Waveforms
EAS , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ)
300
TOP
250
BOTTOM
ID 6.3A 8.9A 14A
200
150
100
50
0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Fig. 12c - Maximum Avalanche Energy vs. Drain Current
Starting TJ , Junction Temperature ( C)
Current regulator Same type as D.U.T.
50 k
12 V
VGS
QGS
QG
0.2 F
0.3 F
QGD D.U.T.
+ -
VDS
VG
VGS
3 mA
Charge
IG ID Current sampling resistors
Fig. 13a - Basic Gate Charge Waveform
Fig. 13b - Gate Charge Test Circuit
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Document Number: 91232 S-Pending-Rev. b, 26-Jun-08
IRFP450N, SiHFP450N
Vishay Siliconix
Peak Diode Recovery dV/dt Test Circuit
D.U.T
+
Circuit layout considerations * Low stray inductance * Ground plane * Low leakage inductance current transformer
+ +
-
RG
* * * *
dV/dt controlled by RG Driver same type as D.U.T. ISD controlled by duty factor "D" D.U.T. - device under test
+ VDD
Driver gate drive P.W. Period D=
P.W. Period VGS = 10 V*
D.U.T. ISD waveform Reverse recovery current Body diode forward current dI/dt D.U.T. VDS waveform Diode recovery dV/dt
VDD
Re-applied voltage Inductor current
Body diode forward drop
Ripple 5 %
ISD
* VGS = 5 V for logic level devices
Fig. 14 - For N-Channel
Vishay Siliconix maintains worldwide manufacturing capability. Products may be manufactured at one of several qualified locations. Reliability data for Silicon Technology and Package Reliability represent a composite of all qualified locations. For related documents such as package/tape drawings, part marking, and reliability data, see http://www.vishay.com/ppg?91232.
Document Number: 91232 S-Pending-Rev. b, 26-Jun-08
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Legal Disclaimer Notice
Vishay
Disclaimer
All product specifications and data are subject to change without notice. Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively, "Vishay"), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained herein or in any other disclosure relating to any product. Vishay disclaims any and all liability arising out of the use or application of any product described herein or of any information provided herein to the maximum extent permitted by law. The product specifications do not expand or otherwise modify Vishay's terms and conditions of purchase, including but not limited to the warranty expressed therein, which apply to these products. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document or by any conduct of Vishay. The products shown herein are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining applications unless otherwise expressly indicated. Customers using or selling Vishay products not expressly indicated for use in such applications do so entirely at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Vishay for any damages arising or resulting from such use or sale. Please contact authorized Vishay personnel to obtain written terms and conditions regarding products designed for such applications. Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners.
Document Number: 91000 Revision: 18-Jul-08
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